What does P040F Exhaust Gas Recirculation Temperature Sensor A/B Correlation mean?

The P040F code stands for Exhaust Gas Recirculation Temperature Sensor A/B Correlation.

This code is a generic powertrain code that applies to OBD-II equipped vehicles.

When this code is stored, it means that the powertrain control module (PCM) has detected a discrepancy between the primary and secondary exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) temperature sensors.

The EGR system is responsible for recycling a portion of spent exhaust gases back into the intake manifold for a second burn.

This process helps reduce harmful emissions.

The EGR temperature sensors help the PCM monitor the efficiency of the EGR cooling system.

If the input voltage signals from the EGR temperature sensor(s) are not within specifications, or if they are not significantly lower than the exhaust temperature sensor, the P040F code will be stored and a malfunction indicator lamp may illuminate.

Common causes for this code include low engine coolant, faulty EGR temperature sensor(s), a faulty exhaust temperature sensor, exhaust leaks, and engine overheating.

To diagnose and repair this code, a diagnostic scanner, digital volt/ohmmeter, reliable vehicle information source, and infrared thermometer may be needed.

It is important to inspect the wiring harnesses and connectors associated with the EGR temperature sensors and exhaust temperature sensor, retrieve stored codes and freeze frame data, test drive the vehicle to see if the code is reset, and use the scanner data stream to determine if there is a correlation problem or a PCM error.

Depending on the findings, further testing and repairs may be necessary.

P040F Symptoms

  • No symptoms
  • Diminished fuel efficiency
  • Coolant leak
  • Exhaust leak
  • Exhaust temperature sensor codes

Possible P040F Causes

  • Low engine coolant
  • Defective EGR temperature sensor/s
  • Faulty exhaust temperature sensor
  • Exhaust leaks
  • Clogged EGR cooler
  • Engine overheating

Troubleshooting P040F error code

  1. Perform a visual inspection of the wiring harnesses and connectors associated with the A and B EGR temperature sensors and the exhaust temperature sensor
  2. Connect a diagnostic scanner to retrieve all stored codes and freeze frame data
  3. Clear the codes and test drive the vehicle to see if the code resets
  4. Use the scanner data stream to determine if there is a correlation problem between the two EGR temperature sensors
  5. If the scanner indicates a correlation problem, test the sensors according to manufactureru0027s recommendations and replace if necessary
  6. If the sensors are working properly, test the EGR temperature sensor circuitry and repair any open or shorted circuits
  7. Use an infrared thermometer to check exhaust gas temperature at the EGR cooler inlet and outlet, and compare with manufactureru0027s specifications
  8. Replace faulty EGR cooling system components as necessary
  9. Take into consideration aftermarket mufflers and other exhaust components that may cause variations in exhaust temperature
  10. If there are issues with the diesel particulate filter (DPF), diagnose and repair those codes before diagnosing P040F
  11. If the EGR system has been altered using an EGR block off kit, consider that as a possible cause of the code